Dengue

Dengue is characterized by high grade fever (up to 106°F) lasting 2-7 days with two or more of the following signs and symptoms -

- Headaches
- Muscle, bone and joint pain
- Pain behind eyes
- Widespread rash
- Nausea and vomiting
- Minor bleeding from gums or nose

SPREAD:

-  Dengue is spread by Aedes mosquito that breeds in stagnant water.
-  Aedes mosquitoes are identified by typical black and white markings on  

   their body and legs.
-  Aedes mosquitoes mostly bite on the arms and legs.
-  They bite up to three times in a day and only during the daytime.

If you have been diagnosed with dengue or if you have an undiagnosed high grade fever with body aches do not take Aspirin, Ibuprofen or any other painkiller. Taking these medicines can reduce platelet counts, which can be very dangerous for dengue patients as their platelet counts are already decreased by the illness



THINGS TO REMEMBER:

-  Most people recover within a week or so. In some, symptoms worsen    

  and can become life-threatening
-  The complications associated with Dengue fever usually appear between the 3rd to 5th day of illness
-  Be watchful and alert after the fever comes down
-  Keep the body temperature below 102°F
-  Take paracetamol for fever as advised by the doctor
-  Take large amounts of fluids (3-4 liters/day) in the form of water, soup, milk, juice
-  Rest as much as possible

Preventing Dengue by these natural mosquito repellent -

- Neem oil: Neem oil is as an effective indoor mosquito repellent.   Mix neem oil and coconut oil in equal portions and rub it on your body (all exposed parts). This will protect you from mosquito bites for at least eight hours.

- Eucalyptus and lemon oil: The mixture of lemon oil and eucalyptus oil is effective in repelling mosquitoes .Both contain cineole, which has antiseptic and insect-repellent properties when applied to the skin. Mix lemon oil and eucalyptus oil in equal proportions and use it on exposed areas of your body.

- Citronella Oil: Citronella oil is an essential oil extracted from citronella grass. This oil has been known to prevent mosquito bites extremely efficiently. Apply citronella oil all over the body. You can also add a few drops of this essential oil in a candle or vaporizer .You can also use it as a spray for mosquito prone areas of the house.

- Camphor: known as “kapura” is an effective mosquito repellant. Light a small piece of camphor in your room and close all doors and windows. Leave the room closed for 15 min.

- Tulsi: Tulsi plant is effective in killing mosquito larvae and keeping mosquitoes away. Plant a few Tulsi shrubs near your windows and doors. This will help in getting rid of mosquitoes within the house and prevent them from entering.

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